Helminthiasis causes discomfort to the patient. The worms live in the human body, cause serious illness and even death. Don't underestimate the negative effects of helminthiasis. If you experience the first signs of the infected worms is recommended to immediately consult a doctor. However, symptoms that occur when helminthiasis, may represent other diseases. Sure signs of infected worms in the stool. Can you see yourself with worms?
The characteristic features of pinworms
Helminthiasis is common in adults and children. To confirm the disease you need to take the stool analysis. But to see the parasites you can own. It is a symptom showing that the person or pet is infected.
Pinworms – the worms, which are most commonly found in children. They are easily transmitted and follow preventive measures to the body. Disease symptoms occur 3-10 days. Pinworms are parasites in the intestines. Worms have a short lifespan and die after a few months. However, this does not mean that after 60 days a person is healthy. Daily the patient infect himself. Dead individuals are replaced by young worms that got into the body previously.
Identify pinworms in the stool simply. In appearance resemble small worms cut the wire. Usually their length does not exceed 1.5 cm to See them in the stool simply because of the bright color.
The parasite has a negative effect on the body. These worms in the stool of the child is a serious reason to see a doctor.
Pinworms can cause appendicitis. Because of their stay in the human body, inflamed intestines and the genital organs. Pinworms, moving through the body, causing a toxic substance, the area of the sphincter. It causes unbearable itching. Worms can produce more than 8 thousand eggs.
The presence of pinworms the patient exhibits the following symptoms:
- the gag reflex;
- headaches;
- insomnia;
- significantly reduces appetite;
- diarrhea;
- stool that contains mucus;
- chronic fatigue;
- urinary incontinence at night.
The protracted course of the disease complications in patients with habit of chewing the nail plate. In cases of involuntary scratching at night, the skin in the anal area, thus forcing under the nail plate the eggs of the parasite. In the future, they will fall into the mouth.
When infected with worms see pinworm eggs in the faeces is not possible, because the females do not lay eggs, gastro-intestinal tract.
Roundworm
Not everyone knows how to look for worms in humans. However, learning this information is very important. Worms in the stool – this is the most significant symptom that confirms the presence of worms.
Roundworms commonly parasitic in the body for children and adults.
Under favorable conditions the eggs is formed by the larvae. Once in the human body, the parasite enters the digestive tract, where it is released from the egg and enters the bloodstream. From there, roundworm, spread throughout the body and penetrate many of the vital organs. In the intestine the larvae hatch in the size of the roundworm. They eventually attach to the small intestine at the earliest six months.
People with Ascaris occur the following symptoms:
- causeless allergic reactions;
- stomach cramps;
- the gag reflex;
- lack of energy;
- headache;
- loss of appetite.
Ascarids begin to lay eggs three months later. Waste, that produce the parasites in the body, are toxic to the patient. They can cause severe allergic reactions. When not treated the parasites cling to the ball and clog the intestines, causing its clogging. In this case, complete recovery, you need to resort to surgical measures. Medicine if you have bowel obstruction does not work.
For children, the biggest hazards are the shuttle, which will write the oral cavity and can move in the trachea or the nose. The life cycle is 1 year.
Shuttle most commonly affects children. Adults suffer from this type of helminths much less frequently. Because children often forget to wash their hands before eating and to eat unwashed fruits and vegetables.
The appearance of whipworm
The life cycle of the parasite is about 6 years old. This type of worms has the following features:
- the length varies from 3-5 cm;
- the body is elongated and resembles a segment of the filament;
- head of the parasite is much thinner than the body itself to identify them in the stool you can easily.
Vlasoglavy damage to the intestinal wall and cause its inflammation. Eat the parasite in the blood. Present in the body Trichocephalus trichiurus (whipworm), the patient complained of the following symptoms:
- long-term spasms on the right side of the abdomen;
- loss of appetite, and perhaps also his causeless add;
- the gag reflex;
- change of the chair;
- migraine;
- insomnia;
- irritability;
- apathy;
- anemia.
The final diagnosis can put a doctor only when it finds whipworm eggs in the feces through a microscope. The treatment, experts usually prescribe medications. It is important to follow preventive measures that reduce the risk of infection.
Description Of Trichinella
Few people know how to the larvae of worms. They rarely make it to the stool and they can only see the doctor carry out special analyses. Trichinella are parasites that are particularly dangerous to human health. They differ in the following features:
- small size;
- rounded shape;
- white color.
Independently identify feces Trichinella is very difficult.
Infection can occur by eating poorly thermally processed meat, pigs, bears, wild boars, etc. The parasite has a negative effect on the muscles. These worms can live in the human body for more than 20 years. Trichinella often cause complications.
The patient complains of the following symptoms:
- causeless temperature increase;
- pain;
- diarrhea;
- swelling;
- an allergic reaction.
Patients with trichinellosis, there are complications that can occur with inflammation in the lungs, liver and kidneys. A full recovery is very difficult to achieve. For this you need to perform a long treatment. It is also necessary to observe preventive measures. At the time of treatment the patient needs to go to the infectious department of the hospital.
Because the prevention of trichinellosis experts recommend not to eat do not end up cooked meat. It is recommended to buy only those products that have passed health validation and certificate to the stamp.
Beef tapeworm
All heard, that there are such parasites like the beef tapeworm. Unlike all the previously mentioned, this helminth refers to a group of tapeworms. Beef tapeworm can enter the body when you eat beef, that is cooked poorly. Several months later the larvae becomes a full-fledged adult. The beef tapeworm is considered the largest parasite that lives in the human body. Its length reaches 8-10 meters. The patient can be detected in the stool only in the segment from the end of the parasite.
The patient complains of:
- nausea;
- fainting;
- stomach cramps;
- apathy;
- constipation.
The treatment prescribed by the specialist. When properly selected treatment, the patient recovered quickly and has no complications. Self-treatment is strictly prohibited.
How to identify Echinococcus
This tape is a parasite, which negatively affects many vital organs. You should pay attention to the fact that the person is in the intermediate range of the parasite. Definitive hosts are usually dogs or other animals.
It Echinococcus is a small size. Therefore, to detect the eggs of this parasite in the stool alone is difficult. Its diameter ranges up to 2 cm settles it is most often in the liver and gradually began to grow. People who are in the body echinococcal complains:
- pain in the right hypochondrium;
- allergic reaction;
- dry cough;
- shortness of breath.
The disease can be detected only by ultrasound. Actually see, Echinococcus stool is impossible. Prevention it is advisable to follow personal hygiene and animal health.
What are the parasites that everyone should know. Cases often do not pay attention to the presence in the stool of worms, because I don't know what they look like. Some parasites cannot be detected independently, but they happen not so often. Stools easily you can identify pinworms, ascarids and Trichocephalus trichiurus. When detected in the feces of the worms, you need to urgently see a doctor.